Adjectives For Damages
Discover the most popular adjectives for describing damages, complete with example sentences to guide your usage.
Updated on March 16, 2024
Choosing the right adjective to describe damages can significantly alter the context and understanding of legal and financial discussions. Punitive damages, for example, are intended as a punishment, suggesting a moral undertone, while compensatory damages aim to reimburse the party for losses, focusing on restitution. The term actual damages speaks to the real, quantified losses suffered, grounding the discussion in tangible facts. On the other hand, special and consequential damages delve into the extended impact of actions, highlighting the ripple effects beyond the immediate. With each adjective painting a different shade of responsibility and consequence, the choice of descriptor is pivotal. For a deeper dive into how these adjectives unravel the complexities of liabilities, explore the full list below.
| punitive | The jury awarded the plaintiff punitive damages to deter the defendant from engaging in similar conduct in the future. |
| compensatory | In this case, the plaintiff was awarded $100,000 in compensatory damages |
| actual | The court awarded the plaintiff actual damages in the amount of $10,000. |
| special | The plaintiff is seeking special damages to cover the cost of medical expenses and lost wages. |
| such | The plaintiff is entitled to such damages as the court may deem fair and equitable. |
| consequential | The manufacturer is not liable for any consequential damages arising from the use of this product. |
| exemplary | The jury awarded the plaintiff exemplary damages in addition to compensatory damages. |
| nominal | The court awarded the plaintiff nominal damages of one dollar. |
| incidental | The court awarded incidental damages for the plaintiff's lost wages and medical expenses. |
| treble | The plaintiff was awarded treble damages of $300,000. |
| monetary | The company was found liable for monetary damages |
| heavy | The storm caused heavy damages to the town. |
| general | The plaintiff was awarded general damages for the pain and suffering he experienced as a result of the accident. |
| substantial | The company will be liable to pay substantial damages for breach of contract. |
| environmental | The company was fined for its environmental damages |
| statutory | The statutory damages awarded to the plaintiff were $100,000. |
| civil | The court awarded the victim civil damages for their suffering. |
| commercial | The agent is now liable to pay commercial damages to the shop. |
| economic | The court awarded the plaintiffs $10 million in economic damages |
| unliquidated | The parties agreed to unliquidated damages in the event of a breach of contract. |
| total | The total damages amounted to over $1 million. |
| direct | The company was ordered to pay $1 million in direct damages to the plaintiffs. |
| double | The plaintiff was awarded double damages as compensation for the defendant's willful and malicious conduct. |
| moral | The court awarded her moral damages for the distress she suffered as a result of the accident. |
| full | The insurance company agreed to cover full damages for the car accident. |
| pecuniary | The jury awarded the plaintiff pecuniary damages of $1 million. |
| triple | The plaintiff was awarded triple damages for the defendant's malicious prosecution. |
| potential | The court awarded the plaintiff potential damages in the amount of $1 million. |
| additional | The company was found liable for additional damages of $1 million. |
| excessive | The jury awarded excessive damages to the plaintiff. |
| indirect | Company A paid company B 30,000 for the indirect damages caused by the delay in delivery. |
| future | The jury awarded the plaintiff future damages for the ongoing pain and suffering he would experience. |
| serious | The accident caused serious damages to the car. |
| liquidated | The contract stipulated liquidated damages in the event of a breach. |
| marginal | The company was found liable for marginal damages in the amount of $10,000. |
| severe | The severe damages to the building will require extensive repairs. |
| permanent | The accident left permanent damages to the car. |
| emotional | "You can't put a number on the emotional damages caused by your neglect." |
| noneconomic | The jury awarded the plaintiff $1 million in noneconomic damages for pain and suffering. |
| minor | The house sustained minor damages after the storm. |
| vindictive | The city was ordered to pay $1 million in vindictive damages to the victim's family |
| recoverable | The plaintiff is seeking $100,000 in recoverable damages |
| annual | The annual damages caused by floods in the region are estimated to be in the billions of dollars. |
| extensive | The hurricane caused extensive damages to the coastal areas. |
| prospective | The court awarded $100,000 in prospective damages to the plaintiff. |
| structural | The building showed extensive structural damages after the storm. |
| enormous | |
| reasonable | The court awarded reasonable damages to the plaintiff. |
| related | The aggrieved party will be compensated for the related damages it had incurred. |
| provisional | After the trial, the court awarded her provisional damages |
| irreparable | The storm caused irreparable damages to the old building. |
| ecological | The ecological damages caused by the oil spill are still being assessed. |
| contractual | The contractual damages were significant, and the company was forced to pay a large sum of money. |
| speculative | The jury awarded $1 million in speculative damages to the plaintiff for the emotional distress he suffered. |
| irreversible | The irreversible damages to the environment have become a major concern. |
| induced | In order to recover these induced damages losses, and expenses, civil actions may be brought only in a federal district court. |
| stipulated | The contract stipulated damages of $10,000 per day for late delivery. |
| unlimited | The jury awarded the plaintiff unlimited damages due to the defendant's gross negligence. |
| remote | The remote damages caused by the fire were extensive. |
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