Updated on March 16, 2024
| right | The right kidney is located on the right side of the body, just below the rib cage. | 
| left | They removed his left kidney during the surgery. | 
| normal | |
| human | This human kidney is in excellent condition | 
| artificial | The artificial kidney is a medical device that helps people with kidney failure to remove waste and excess fluid from their blood. | 
| rat | The rat kidney is an important organ for maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance. | 
| movable | The movable kidney is a rare condition in which the kidney is not fixed in its normal position and can move around the abdomen. | 
| transplanted | The patient's transplanted kidney is now functioning normally. | 
| horseshoe | The patient was diagnosed with a horseshoe kidney a condition in which the two kidneys are fused together at the lower poles. | 
| contralateral | The contralateral kidney was normal in appearance. | 
| solitary | The patient has a solitary kidney which means they only have one functioning kidney. | 
| contracted | The patient has a contracted kidney | 
| mammalian | Water filtered by the mammalian kidney is eventually returned to the body. | 
| multicystic | The multicystic kidney is a rare condition that affects the development of the kidneys. | 
| sponge | The sponge kidney is a type of kidney stone that is composed of calcium oxalate crystals. | 
| diseased | The diseased kidney was removed during surgery. | 
| affected | The affected kidney showed signs of significant inflammation. | 
| opposite | She has an opposite kidney infection. | 
| granular | The biopsy results showed granular kidney changes. | 
| medullary | The most common cause of medullary kidney is papillary necrosis. | 
| polycystic | He had several medical problems, including polycystic kidney disease. | 
| single | She was born with only a single kidney | 
| pelvic | The patient has a pelvic kidney on the left side. | 
| dysplastic | A biopsy of the dysplastic kidney revealed a poorly differentiated Wilms' tumor. | 
| fetal | The fetal kidney is essential for the development of the urinary system. | 
| healthy | Her healthy kidney was a sign of good health and well-being. | 
| hydronephrotic | The enlarged and hydronephrotic kidney was removed and a nephrectomy was performed. | 
| ectopic | The ectopic kidney was located in the pelvis. | 
| cystic | "Cystic kidney" is a kidney disorder characterized by the presence of cysts or sacs filled with fluid within the kidney. | 
| entire | The entire kidney was removed during surgery. | 
| enlarged | The doctor discovered an enlarged kidney during the patient's examination. | 
| obstructed | The doctor examined the patient's obstructed kidney | 
| isolated | The isolated kidney was perfused with a Krebs-Henseleit buffer. | 
| embryonic | The embryonic kidney is a vital organ in the development of the embryo. | 
| donor | I am grateful to the donor kidney that gave me a second chance at life. | 
| ischemic | The patient developed ischemic kidney due to arterial occlusion. | 
| involved | |
| unilateral | The patient has a unilateral kidney meaning they only have one functioning kidney. | 
| congenital | The patient was diagnosed with congenital kidney disease at birth. | 
| two | The patient has two kidney stones. | 
| primitive | The nephridia of earthworms are primitive kidneys that filter waste products from the blood. | 
| permanent | The patient has a permanent kidney disorder. | 
| nonfunctioning | The patient is suffering from nonfunctioning kidney | 
| and | The doctor ordered a blood and kidney function test. | 
| damaged | The patient suffered from damaged kidney after the accident. | 
| amyloid | The amyloid kidney is a condition in which amyloid proteins are deposited in the kidneys, leading to kidney damage. | 
| perfused | The perfused kidney was kept viable for 24 hours. | 
| tuberculous | The tuberculous kidney is a rare form of kidney disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. | 
| intact | The intact kidney was removed and sent for pathological examination. | 
| functional | The patient had a single functional kidney | 
| one | The doctor informed me that I only have one kidney | 
| injured | The injured kidney was removed during the surgery. | 
| rabbit | The rabbit kidney is a vital organ that plays a crucial role in the animal's overall health and well-being. | 
| infected | The infected kidney was removed during surgery. | 
| gouty | The gouty kidney is a condition that can occur when uric acid crystals build up in the kidneys. | 
| vertebrate | The vertebrate kidney is the primary organ responsible for removing waste products from the blood and producing urine. | 
| hypoplastic | The hypoplastic kidney is a small, underdeveloped kidney that may not function properly. | 
| neonatal | Neonatal kidneys are immature and have a reduced capacity to concentrate urine. | 
| anti | The patient has been diagnosed with anti kidney antibodies. | 
| steak | The steak kidney pudding was delicious. | 
| denervated | The denervated kidney is a kidney that has had its nerves cut. | 
| corresponding | The right adrenal gland usually sits just above the corresponding kidney | 
| diabetic | People with diabetic kidney disease are at an increased risk of developing end-stage renal disease (ESRD). | 
| monkey | The researchers conducted experiments using monkey kidney cells. | 
| bovine | The bovine kidney is a vital organ for the animal's survival. | 
| surgical | The surgical kidney is a temporary kidney that is used to filter a patient's blood while their own kidneys are recovering from surgery. | 
| supernumerary | The patient was found to have a supernumerary kidney during the examination. | 
| hog | The chef prepared a delicious dish with hog kidney | 
| pig | The pig kidney is a vital organ that helps the pig to filter waste and toxins from its blood. | 
| atrophic | An atrophic kidney is a kidney that has decreased in size. | 
| displaced | The doctor diagnosed the patient with a displaced kidney | 
| ipsilateral | The ipsilateral kidney was found to be smaller than the contralateral kidney. | 
| called | |
| fused | The fused kidney is a rare congenital anomaly in which the two kidneys are fused together. | 
| ruptured | The patient was diagnosed with a ruptured kidney and was rushed into surgery. | 
| metanephric | The metanephric kidney develops from the intermediate mesoderm. | 
| cirrhotic | The cirrhotic kidneys were enlarged and pale. | 
| immature | The immature kidney is more susceptible to damage than the mature kidney. | 
| adult | The adult kidney is composed of nephrons and collecting ducts. | 
| stage | Stage kidney failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to work properly over time. | 
| mesonephric | The mesonephric kidney is the primary excretory organ in the embryo. | 
| absent | The patient was diagnosed with an absent kidney at birth. | 
| abnormal | The patient's abnormal kidney function was a cause for concern. | 
| definitive | This test will show if there is inflammation in your definitive kidney | 
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